Geo-topographic support to the use of police units in protection and rescue of flood in may 2014

Abstract

In addition to considering the phenomenology and the consequences of torrential floods, the state of geo-topographic security within Serbian police organization and experience of geo-topographic security of joint forces of Directorate of Police of the Republic of Serbia on protection and rescue of flood in Serbia in May 2014 were presented. The paper therefore presents a model of geo-topographic security within which relies on possibilities for designing relevant and contemporary digital geo-topographic materials using GPS devices for GIS produced by the US company TRIMBLE and an aerial imaging system based on the use of the Swiss-made eBee unmanned aerial vehicle. The closing part of the paper offers suggestions for improving professional and educational, normative and legal, as well as financial framework for approaching the issues in focus.

Pored razmatranja fenomenologije i posledica bujičnih poplava, izvršena je analiza stanja geotopografskog obezbeđenja u policijskoj organizaciji Srbije i sagledana su iskustva i pouke iz geotopografskog obezbeđenja upotrebe jedinica policije u akcijama zaštite i spasavanja od poplava u Srbiji u maju 2014. godine. Na osnovu toga, u radu je prezentovan relativno optimalan model geotopografskog obezbeđenja policije, zasnovan na mogućnostima izrade namenskih i savremenih digitalnih geotopografskih materijala primenom bespilotnog aerofotogrametrijskog sistema - švajcarske letelice 'eVee' i GPS uređaja za GIS američke kompanije TRIMBLE. Na kraju rada dati su predlozi za unapređenje stručno-obrazovnog, normativno-pravnog i materijalno- finansijskog okvira za rešavanje prezentovane problematike.