International cooperation policy of the Republic of Serbia during a state of emergency
Politika međunarodne saradnje Republike Srbije u vanrednim situacijama
Abstract
This paper presents the author’s attempt to research the system and normative documents concerning international cooperation in a state of emergency, as well as international cooperation policy of the Republic of Serbia. The paper gives details on the modes of international cooperation and partnership in a state of emergency caused by the natural and technological disasters or by technical devices. Since during a state of emergency states’ borders become porous, international cooperation is necessary. Therefore, states found international organizations and associations, or become their members in order to improve knowledge, mutually take actions and provide humanitarian aid for the duration of a state of emergency. After all the crises it underwent in the past, the Republic of Serbia has been making efforts to institute and improve the national security and rescue response system in a state of emergency as well as to develop international cooperation in this field.
Ovaj rad je pokušaj autora da istraži sistem i normativna dokumenta međunarodne saradnje u vanrednim situacijama, kao i politiku međunarodne saradnje Republike Srbije u toj oblasti. U ovom radu se objašnjavaju načini međunarodne saradnje i udruživanja u oblasti vanrednih situacija prirodnog i tehničko-tehnološkog karaktera. Pošto za vanredne situacije državne granice predstavljaju poroznu sredinu, međunarodna saradnja je neophodna. U cilju unapređenja vlastitih znanja, zajedničkog delovanja u slučaju vanrednih situacija i obavljanja poslova humanitarne prirode, države formiraju međunarodne organizacije i udruženja, ili postaju njihove članice. Republika Srbija, posle svih kriza kroz koje je prošla u proteklom periodu, čini značajne napore na uspostavljanju i unapređenju nacionalnog sistema zaštite i spasavanja u vanrednim situacijama, kao i međunarodne saradnje u toj oblasti.
Keywords:
a state of emergency / international cooperation / civil defense / danger / risk / management / the European Union / the Republic of Serbia / politics / state of emergency sector / vanredna situacija / međunarodna saradnja / civilna zaštita / opasnost / rizik / upravljanje / evropska Unija / Republika Srbija / politika / sektor za vanredne situacijeSource:
Srpska politička misao, 2012, 2, 487-508Publisher:
- Institut za političke studije, Beograd