Mandatory character of court rulings and their execution according to new Serbian Law on administrative disputes

Abstract

In this paper, attention has been given to the question of obligation and execution of effective court rulings in administrative proceedings in the way they are regulated in the new Law on Administrative Disputes of Serbia. In order to explore the quality of new solutions, it was necessary to make a comparison with the solutions provided in the previous Law on Administrative Disputes. It was the best way to show that there is continuity in terms of law of the institute and that there has been a qualitative step forward in their superstructure. This step forward is reflected in the introduction of rights to compensation and possibilities for punishing managers by fines. The practice of the competent authorities and time will be the best judges as to whether all this will be effective.

U radu su predmet pažnje bila pitanja obaveznosti i izvršenja pravnosnažnih sudskih presuda u upravnom sporu prema novom Zakonu o upravnim sporovima Srbije. Da bismo se uverili u kvalitet tih rešenja, bilo je neophodno napraviti poređenje sa rešenjima koja je predviđao prethodni Zakon o upravnim sporovima. To je bio najbolji način da se vidi da postoji pravni kontinuitet u pogledu ovih instituta, ali i da je napravljen kvalitativan korak napred u njihovoj nadgradnji. Taj korak ogleda se u uvođenju prava na naknadu štete zbog neizvršenja presude i u novčanom kažnjavanju rukovodioca organa. Da li će sve ovo biti i delotvorno, pokazaće praksa nadležnih organa i vreme koje je najbolji sudija.