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Illegal markets: Estimates of global proceeds
Ilegalna tržišta - procene globalnih prihoda
dc.creator | Marinković, Darko | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-03-21T16:06:35Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-03-21T16:06:35Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0550-2179 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://jakov.kpu.edu.rs/handle/123456789/661 | |
dc.description.abstract | Illegal markets represent a phenomenon of considerable economic, political and social significance whose annual income exceeds the value of a thousand billion USD. Illegal market participants are beyond the reach of government institutions and rule of law while social connections and personal acquaintances play an important role of functional substitute. In the last decade there was a significant increase of illegal trafficking of narcotics, people, fire arms, counterfeit products and natural resources. Both selling and purchase of these as well as other kinds of products and services at illegal markets are generally characterized by high level of organization and presence of strong criminal groups and networks. Although these activities existed in the past their present scope and geographic distribution are without precedent. Measuring unlawful financial flows at illegal markets represents quite a complex task. Various estimates are the result of inexistence of uniform and generally accepted methodology. In addition to this, the special problem is also the consensus of market actors, because of which the phenomenon of illegal markets and distribution of products and services at these markets is rather hidden. The paper defines and analyzes the key features of illegal markets, the role of organized crime at illegal markets, as well as the estimates of the values of financial flows at the markets of counterfeit products, narcotics, and people as goods, or human organs and sexual services, weapons, tobacco products and dirty money. | en |
dc.description.abstract | Ilegalna tržišta predstavljaju fenomen od izuzetnog ekonomskog, političkog i društvenog značaja, čiji godišnji prihodi premašuju vrednost od hiljadu milijardi američkih dolara. Na ilegalnim tržištima državne institucije i primena zakona se nalaze van domašaja tržišnih učesnika, dok društvene veze i lična poznanstva igraju istaknutu ulogu funkcionalnog supstituta. U protekloj deceniji došlo je do značajnog rasta nezakonite trgovine narkotika, ljudi, vatrenog oružja, falsifikovanih proizvoda i prirodnih resursa. Kupoprodaja ovih, kao i drugih vrsta roba i usluga na ilegalnim tržištima generalno se odlikuje visokim nivoima organizovanja i prisustvom jakih kriminalnih grupa i mreža. Iako su ove aktivnosti postojale i u prošlosti, njihov sadašnji obim i geografska distribucija su bez presedana. Merenje nezakonitih finansijskih tokova na ilegalnim tržištima predstavlja izuzetno kompleksan zadatak. Različite procene rezultat su nepostojanja jedinstvene i opšteprihvaćene metodologije. Pored toga, poseban problem je i konsensualnost tržišnih aktera, zbog čega je fenomen ilegalnih tržišta i distribucije roba i usluga na njima prilično skriven. U radu su definisana i analizirana ključna obeležja ilegalnih tržišta, uloga organizovanog kriminala na ilegalnim tržištima, kao i procene visine finansijskih tokova na tržištima falsifikovanih proizvoda, opojnih droga, ljudi kao robe, odnosno ljudskih organa i seksualnih usluga, oružja, duvanskih proizvoda i prljavog novca. | sr |
dc.publisher | Pravni fakultet, Novi Sad | |
dc.relation | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Basic Research (BR or ON)/179045/RS// | |
dc.rights | openAccess | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.source | Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad | |
dc.subject | illegal markets | en |
dc.subject | criminal proceeds | en |
dc.subject | organized crime | en |
dc.subject | value of illegal markets | en |
dc.subject | market of counterfeit products | en |
dc.subject | human trafficking | en |
dc.subject | market of narcotics | en |
dc.subject | illegal cigarette market | en |
dc.subject | illegal weapons market | en |
dc.subject | money laundering | en |
dc.subject | ilegalna tržišta | sr |
dc.subject | kriminalni prihodi | sr |
dc.subject | organizovani kriminal | sr |
dc.subject | falsifikovani proizvodi | sr |
dc.subject | trgovina ljudima | sr |
dc.subject | narko tržište | sr |
dc.subject | ilegalno tržište cigareta | sr |
dc.subject | ilegalno tržište oružja | sr |
dc.subject | pranje novca | sr |
dc.title | Illegal markets: Estimates of global proceeds | en |
dc.title | Ilegalna tržišta - procene globalnih prihoda | sr |
dc.type | article | |
dc.rights.license | BY | |
dcterms.abstract | Маринковић, Дарко; Илегална тржишта - процене глобалних прихода; Илегална тржишта - процене глобалних прихода; | |
dc.citation.volume | 49 | |
dc.citation.issue | 4 | |
dc.citation.spage | 1713 | |
dc.citation.epage | 1730 | |
dc.citation.other | 49(4): 1713-1730 | |
dc.citation.rank | M24 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.5937/zrpfns49-10033 | |
dc.identifier.fulltext | http://jakov.kpu.edu.rs/bitstream/id/2759/659.pdf | |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion |