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Control of muscle force development in arm extensors during isometric tension

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Authors
Perić, Dušan
Amanović, Đurica
Milošević, Milenko
Milošević, Milos
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine the patterns of force development regulation in arm extensors during isometric tension using the standardized Bench Press test. An evaluation of control for each subject has been made based on the level of force achieved (30%, 50%, 70% and 90%), the rate of force development (RFD), the speed of inclusion of motor units (k), the time necessary to achieve the given level (t) and the differences recorded in the first (initial) and repeated measurements. The experiment was carried out on a sample of 130 respondents. Descriptive and comparative statistics was used along with nonlinear mathematical modeling methods for the analysis of experimental results and for establishing the patterns of control. The results of the analysis indicate that there are statistically significant differences (p lt 0.01) between the mean values of generated force, generating time, the rate of force development, the speed of inclusion of motor units in a given unit of time an...d the mean values of the same parameters in repeated measurement at all levels except at the levels of force F-70% (p = 0.02), and F-90% (p = 0.52). The models of force control have a high predictive value, ranging from 90% to 99.88% and a small prediction error, which is in the range from 0.12% to 10%. All analyses indicate high reliability of the results of this research and are therefore recommended for use in research and educational practice.

Keywords:
rate of force development / speed of motor unit inclusion / motor control / nonlinear mathematical modeling
Source:
Acta kinesiologica, 2018, 12, 1, 5-13
Publisher:
  • Drustvo Pedagoga Tjelesne & Zdravstvene Kulture, Ljubuski

ISSN: 1840-2976

WoS: 000441027900001

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://jakov.kpu.edu.rs/handle/123456789/827
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Jakov
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perić, Dušan
AU  - Amanović, Đurica
AU  - Milošević, Milenko
AU  - Milošević, Milos
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://jakov.kpu.edu.rs/handle/123456789/827
AB  - The aim of this study is to determine the patterns of force development regulation in arm extensors during isometric tension using the standardized Bench Press test. An evaluation of control for each subject has been made based on the level of force achieved (30%, 50%, 70% and 90%), the rate of force development (RFD), the speed of inclusion of motor units (k), the time necessary to achieve the given level (t) and the differences recorded in the first (initial) and repeated measurements. The experiment was carried out on a sample of 130 respondents. Descriptive and comparative statistics was used along with nonlinear mathematical modeling methods for the analysis of experimental results and for establishing the patterns of control. The results of the analysis indicate that there are statistically significant differences (p lt 0.01) between the mean values of generated force, generating time, the rate of force development, the speed of inclusion of motor units in a given unit of time and the mean values of the same parameters in repeated measurement at all levels except at the levels of force F-70% (p = 0.02), and F-90% (p = 0.52). The models of force control have a high predictive value, ranging from 90% to 99.88% and a small prediction error, which is in the range from 0.12% to 10%. All analyses indicate high reliability of the results of this research and are therefore recommended for use in research and educational practice.
PB  - Drustvo Pedagoga Tjelesne & Zdravstvene Kulture, Ljubuski
T2  - Acta kinesiologica
T1  - Control of muscle force development in arm extensors during isometric tension
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
SP  - 5
EP  - 13
UR  - conv_1230
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perić, Dušan and Amanović, Đurica and Milošević, Milenko and Milošević, Milos",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The aim of this study is to determine the patterns of force development regulation in arm extensors during isometric tension using the standardized Bench Press test. An evaluation of control for each subject has been made based on the level of force achieved (30%, 50%, 70% and 90%), the rate of force development (RFD), the speed of inclusion of motor units (k), the time necessary to achieve the given level (t) and the differences recorded in the first (initial) and repeated measurements. The experiment was carried out on a sample of 130 respondents. Descriptive and comparative statistics was used along with nonlinear mathematical modeling methods for the analysis of experimental results and for establishing the patterns of control. The results of the analysis indicate that there are statistically significant differences (p lt 0.01) between the mean values of generated force, generating time, the rate of force development, the speed of inclusion of motor units in a given unit of time and the mean values of the same parameters in repeated measurement at all levels except at the levels of force F-70% (p = 0.02), and F-90% (p = 0.52). The models of force control have a high predictive value, ranging from 90% to 99.88% and a small prediction error, which is in the range from 0.12% to 10%. All analyses indicate high reliability of the results of this research and are therefore recommended for use in research and educational practice.",
publisher = "Drustvo Pedagoga Tjelesne & Zdravstvene Kulture, Ljubuski",
journal = "Acta kinesiologica",
title = "Control of muscle force development in arm extensors during isometric tension",
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "5-13",
url = "conv_1230"
}
Perić, D., Amanović, Đ., Milošević, M.,& Milošević, M.. (2018). Control of muscle force development in arm extensors during isometric tension. in Acta kinesiologica
Drustvo Pedagoga Tjelesne & Zdravstvene Kulture, Ljubuski., 12(1), 5-13.
conv_1230
Perić D, Amanović Đ, Milošević M, Milošević M. Control of muscle force development in arm extensors during isometric tension. in Acta kinesiologica. 2018;12(1):5-13.
conv_1230 .
Perić, Dušan, Amanović, Đurica, Milošević, Milenko, Milošević, Milos, "Control of muscle force development in arm extensors during isometric tension" in Acta kinesiologica, 12, no. 1 (2018):5-13,
conv_1230 .

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