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The police in the protection of human rights and civil liberties

Policija u zaštiti ljudskih prava i građanskih sloboda

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2013
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Authors
Nikač, Željko
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Human rights and civil liberties are the achievements of human civilization and development of the society, which are accepted by all progressive and democratic states as an integral part of the international legal order. In countries with a parliamentary tradition, with the separation of powers and control mechanisms, human rights and civil liberties are a category of primary importance. In accordance with contemporary requirements, a process of social transformation and reform of the police and security services was initiated in Serbia at the end of the twentieth century. The main objectives of the reform of the security sector are depoliticization, debureaucratisation, decriminalization and professionalization. In terms of operational organization and models of the Serbian Ministry of Interior, a universal model of 'Community Policing' was accepted, which centers on a safe community. Police Act and by-laws are largely harmonized with the EU and international standards. The regulatio...ns and the rules everyday conduct of the police emphasize the principle of legality in the work, the protection of human rights and civil liberties, and the affirmation of the rule of law principle.

Ljudska prava i građanske slobode tekovina su ljudske civilizacije i razvoja društva, koje kao integralni deo međunarodnog pravnog poretka prihvataju sve progresivne i demokratske države. U zemljama sa parlamentarnom tradicijom, podelom vlasti i mehanizmima kontrole, ljudska prava i građanske slobode su par excellence kategorija od prvorazrednog značaja. U skladu sa zahtevima savremenog trenutka u Srbiji je krajem XX veka pokrenut proces društvenih reformi i transformacije policije, službi bezbednosti i unutrašnjih poslova. Najvažniji ciljevi reforme sektora bezbednosti su depolitizacija, debirokratizacija, dekriminalizacija i profesionalizacija. U pogledu organizacije i načina rada MUP RS prihvaćen je univerzalni model 'Community policing', u čijem je središtu bezbedna zajednica. Zakon o policiji i podzakonski akti u velikoj meri su harmonizovani sa normama EU i međunarodnim standardima. U propisima i svakodnevnom postupanju policije ističu se načelo zakonitosti u radu, zaštita ljudsk...ih prava, građanskih sloboda i afirmacija principa vladavine prava.

Keywords:
human rights / civil liberties / rule of law / reform of the police / Serbia and the EU / ljudska prava / građanske slobode / vladavina prava / reforma policije / Srbija i EU
Source:
Teme, 2013, 37, 4, 1669-1688
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Nišu
Funding / projects:
  • Development of Institutional Capacities, Standards and Procedures for Fighting Organized Crime and Terrorism in Climate of International Integrations (RS-179045)

ISSN: 0353-7919

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http://jakov.kpu.edu.rs/handle/123456789/561
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  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
Jakov
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikač, Željko
PY  - 2013
UR  - http://jakov.kpu.edu.rs/handle/123456789/561
AB  - Human rights and civil liberties are the achievements of human civilization and development of the society, which are accepted by all progressive and democratic states as an integral part of the international legal order. In countries with a parliamentary tradition, with the separation of powers and control mechanisms, human rights and civil liberties are a category of primary importance. In accordance with contemporary requirements, a process of social transformation and reform of the police and security services was initiated in Serbia at the end of the twentieth century. The main objectives of the reform of the security sector are depoliticization, debureaucratisation, decriminalization and professionalization. In terms of operational organization and models of the Serbian Ministry of Interior, a universal model of 'Community Policing' was accepted, which centers on a safe community. Police Act and by-laws are largely harmonized with the EU and international standards. The regulations and the rules everyday conduct of the police emphasize the principle of legality in the work, the protection of human rights and civil liberties, and the affirmation of the rule of law principle.
AB  - Ljudska prava i građanske slobode tekovina su ljudske civilizacije i razvoja društva, koje kao integralni deo međunarodnog pravnog poretka prihvataju sve progresivne i demokratske države. U zemljama sa parlamentarnom tradicijom, podelom vlasti i mehanizmima kontrole, ljudska prava i građanske slobode su par excellence kategorija od prvorazrednog značaja. U skladu sa zahtevima savremenog trenutka u Srbiji je krajem XX veka pokrenut proces društvenih reformi i transformacije policije, službi bezbednosti i unutrašnjih poslova. Najvažniji ciljevi reforme sektora bezbednosti su depolitizacija, debirokratizacija, dekriminalizacija i profesionalizacija. U pogledu organizacije i načina rada MUP RS prihvaćen je univerzalni model 'Community policing', u čijem je središtu bezbedna zajednica. Zakon o policiji i podzakonski akti u velikoj meri su harmonizovani sa normama EU i međunarodnim standardima. U propisima i svakodnevnom postupanju policije ističu se načelo zakonitosti u radu, zaštita ljudskih prava, građanskih sloboda i afirmacija principa vladavine prava.
PB  - Univerzitet u Nišu
T2  - Teme
T1  - The police in the protection of human rights and civil liberties
T1  - Policija u zaštiti ljudskih prava i građanskih sloboda
VL  - 37
IS  - 4
SP  - 1669
EP  - 1688
UR  - conv_817
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikač, Željko",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Human rights and civil liberties are the achievements of human civilization and development of the society, which are accepted by all progressive and democratic states as an integral part of the international legal order. In countries with a parliamentary tradition, with the separation of powers and control mechanisms, human rights and civil liberties are a category of primary importance. In accordance with contemporary requirements, a process of social transformation and reform of the police and security services was initiated in Serbia at the end of the twentieth century. The main objectives of the reform of the security sector are depoliticization, debureaucratisation, decriminalization and professionalization. In terms of operational organization and models of the Serbian Ministry of Interior, a universal model of 'Community Policing' was accepted, which centers on a safe community. Police Act and by-laws are largely harmonized with the EU and international standards. The regulations and the rules everyday conduct of the police emphasize the principle of legality in the work, the protection of human rights and civil liberties, and the affirmation of the rule of law principle., Ljudska prava i građanske slobode tekovina su ljudske civilizacije i razvoja društva, koje kao integralni deo međunarodnog pravnog poretka prihvataju sve progresivne i demokratske države. U zemljama sa parlamentarnom tradicijom, podelom vlasti i mehanizmima kontrole, ljudska prava i građanske slobode su par excellence kategorija od prvorazrednog značaja. U skladu sa zahtevima savremenog trenutka u Srbiji je krajem XX veka pokrenut proces društvenih reformi i transformacije policije, službi bezbednosti i unutrašnjih poslova. Najvažniji ciljevi reforme sektora bezbednosti su depolitizacija, debirokratizacija, dekriminalizacija i profesionalizacija. U pogledu organizacije i načina rada MUP RS prihvaćen je univerzalni model 'Community policing', u čijem je središtu bezbedna zajednica. Zakon o policiji i podzakonski akti u velikoj meri su harmonizovani sa normama EU i međunarodnim standardima. U propisima i svakodnevnom postupanju policije ističu se načelo zakonitosti u radu, zaštita ljudskih prava, građanskih sloboda i afirmacija principa vladavine prava.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Nišu",
journal = "Teme",
title = "The police in the protection of human rights and civil liberties, Policija u zaštiti ljudskih prava i građanskih sloboda",
volume = "37",
number = "4",
pages = "1669-1688",
url = "conv_817"
}
Nikač, Ž.. (2013). The police in the protection of human rights and civil liberties. in Teme
Univerzitet u Nišu., 37(4), 1669-1688.
conv_817
Nikač Ž. The police in the protection of human rights and civil liberties. in Teme. 2013;37(4):1669-1688.
conv_817 .
Nikač, Željko, "The police in the protection of human rights and civil liberties" in Teme, 37, no. 4 (2013):1669-1688,
conv_817 .

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