Police actions in the preliminary criminal proceedings on request or order of other subjects

Abstract

A necessary presumption for the institution and conduction of criminal proceedings is the existence of reasonable doubt that a particular individual has committed an actual criminal act. To bring a criminal act to the level of reasonable doubt, certain actions and measures have to be taken. These actions and measures are taken prior to the institution of criminal proceedings, i.e. in the preliminary proceedings. The organs of the Ministry of Interior Affairs (MIA) play an especially important role in taking these actions and measures. In this work, matters pertaining to taking actions or measures by the MIA organs in the preliminary proceedings on request or by authorization of state prosecutor or on competent court order are presented.

Neophodna pretpostavka za pokretanje i vođenje krivičnog postupka jeste postojanje osnovane sumnje da je određeno lice izvršilo konkretno krivično delo. Da bi se jedan krivični događaj rasvetlio do stepena osnovane sumnje, potrebno je da budu preduzete određene radnje i mere do čijeg preduzimanja dolazi pre pokretanja krivičnog postupka, odnosno u pretkrivičnom postupku. Posebno značajnu ulogu u njihovom preduzimanju imaju organi unutrašnjih poslova. U ovom radu izneti su sadržaji koji se odnose na preduzimanje radnji i mera organa unutrašnjih poslova u pretkrivičnom postupku po zahtevu ili odobrenju državnog tužioca i po naredbi nadležnog suda.